Rabbit Husbandry

Whether you’re a new rabbit owner or an old pro, you can come to us for advice for caring for your pet.

Dr Neil has intensive rabbit veterinary experience and is passionate about educating his clients in how to care for and enjoy their rabbit pets. Read our rabbit care tips and interesting facts below!

Basic Husbandry Biology

Rabbits are a prey animal (eaten by other animals) and can feel scared and are constantly alert.
They have sensitive hearing and sensitive big ears if pulled that are used to cool down a little.
Rabbits in Australia naturally burrow or hide to feel secure and get out of the heat.
They feel the heat and can become ill at 30°C and may die at 35°C. They do not pant or sweat typically.
Like humans, they can have a sweet tooth. Sugars are not stored and therefore can be harmful.
Teeth and nails continue to grow.
They get bored sometimes, needing a desexed opposite sex companion or 4 hours of play.
They drink more than dogs per kilogram of bodyweight — about 120ml/kg/day — but less if high water content–feed is consumed.

Rabbit Myths

Rabbits like carrots
False. Bugs Bunny does, but carrots are high in sugar and can make them ill.
Rabbits and guinea pigs make good companions
False. No, they are different species.
Bunnies can be hypnotised
False. Rabbits freeze to become motionless when scared.
Rabbits can turn their ears 180 degrees to pinpoint sound direction
True. Improves perception and direction of sound. Big ears are better.

Biosecurity

Reduces disease risk, particularly infectious disease.
Typically, outside hutches can increase the risk of fatal viral diseases such as calicivirus and myxomatosis. However, using a mosquito net reduces risk.
Replenish fresh vegetables and hay daily, decreasing dust, mould and bacteria and reducing disease potential.
Removing soiled hay and cleaning with soap and water removes dirt, dust and debris. If a litter box is used, clean the toilet daily to every second day.

Housing

Wood Versus Metal

Metal improves the ability to clean and disinfect either by heat gun, steam or chemical disinfectants (must rinse with clean water) but at a higher initial cost.
Flooring for less cleaning and improved hygiene, particularly at feeder, should be commercial-grade mesh. Hard plastic mats are essential in an all-wire cage, reducing hock sores.
Rabbits like chewing wood.
A plastic / wire cage combination is often a very good compromise, but don’t use a heat gun for disinfecting.

Other Tips

Rabbits like to hide in a box and relax on a mezzanine floor.
Drinking bottles are preferable for hygiene, as rabbits often soil drinking bowls.
Environmental control should include ventilation, not just temperature.